Introduction to Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS)

AREAS
structure name: area
  Status Parameter Structure Element Name Type Size Description
A   area time TAI93_time float64 1 TAI93 time of 1st event in area
B   point data time span delta_time float32 1 time span between the first and last event that compose the area
C   length of observation observe_time int16 1 length of observation of the region where the area occurred (viewtime approximation at area centroid)
D   geolocated position location float32 2 latitude & longitude centroid (radiance weighted average?)
E   calibrated radiance net_radiance float32 1 sum of event radiances that compose the area
F   footprint size footprint float32 1 unique areal extent of area in sq km (group/flash overlap should not increase value)
G   area record number address int32 1 area address
H   parent record number parent_address int32 1 pointer to parent's address (point data)
I   child record number child_address int32 1 address of 1st flash in a sequential list
J   number of children child_count int32 1 number of flashes
K   number of grand-children grandchild_count int32 1 number of groups
L   number of great-grand-children greatgrandchild_count int32 1 number of events
M   8-bit threshold value approx_threshold byte 1 estimated value of threshold (8-bit digital count) for the area determined from the background level of illumination (average computed from events)
N   alert flag alert_flag byte 1 reflects status of instrument, platform, external factors, and processing algorithms ("or" of all flash alert flags)
O   clustering probability tag cluster_index byte 1 ranges from 0 to 99 (a high number indicates that the area is not likely to be random noise) -- value computed from the average of flash values
P   lightning activity index density_index byte 1 a spatial metric that indicates whether the area was geolocated in a region of high lightning activity -- value computed from the average of flash values
Q   noise index noise_index byte 1 a metric that indicates whether the area was detected during a period of high noise (100-percent signal) -- value computed from the average of flash values
R   eccentricity oblong_index float32 1 a metric indicating how oblong the area footprint is
S   time order grouping_sequence int32 1 time sequence of area used when grouping algorithm is applied
T   grouping status grouping_status byte 1 0 = area grouped normally
1 = area split between orbits - other half in next orbit
2 = area split between orbits - other half in previous orbit
3 = grouping algorithm failed due to an overflow of the buffer size that was implemented