IFloodS Core Instruments

IFloodS

IFloodS Core Instruments

IFloodS Instrument List

Ground Instruments
Instrument Name Acronym Investigators Type Product Description
Autonomous Parsivel Units

APU

Walt Petersen
(NASA WFF)
Matt Wingo
(NASA- UAH/WFF)

Disdrometers

measures of rain DSD, particle phase, and fall-velocity of particle sizes from 0.3 mm to 20 cm
Micro Rain Radar

MRR

Walt Petersen
(NASA WFF)
Patrick Gatlin
(NASA- MSFC)

Disdrometers

DSD profiling,precip rate, melting layer
retrieves quantitative rain rates, drop size distributions, radar reflectivity, fall velocities on vertical profiles up to several kilometers above the unit. It operates at 24 GHz
Rain Gauges- NASA

 

Walt Petersen
(NASA WFF)
David Wolff
(NASA-GSFC/WFF)

Rain Gauge Network

tipping buckets directly measure rainfall
Rain Gauges - Iowa   Witold Krajhewski
(Univ. of Iowa-Iowa Flood Center)
Rain Gauge Network  
Stream gauges- Iowa   Witold Krajhewski
(Univ. of Iowa-Iowa Flood Center)
Stream Gauge Stream flow product
Stream gauges- USGS   Witold Krajhewski
(Univ. of Iowa-Iowa Flood Center)
Stream Gauge Stream flow product
Soil moisture product - Iowa   Witold Krajhewski
(Univ. of Iowa-Iowa Flood Center)
Soil Moisture Sensors  
Soil moisture product   Mike Cosh
(USDA-ARS)
Soil Moisture Sensors  
Two Dimensional Video Disdrometer 2DVD Walt Petersen
(NASA WFF)
Patrick Gatlin (NASA- MSFC)
Disdrometers Particle size and concentration measurements for particles of 0.3–8 mm in diameter (bin resolution of 0.25 mm), axis ratio distribution, and fall-velocity information

 

Models
Instrument Name Acronym Investigators Type Product Description
WRF

 

PI: Peters-Lidard, Christa D. (GSFC)
Di Wu (GSFC)

 

 
QPF model output from NWS RFC

 

Pedro Restrepo
(NOAA/NWS)

   
TRMM flood maps

 

Hal Pierce (GSFC)

 

 
 

 

Radars
Instrument Name Acronym Investigators Type Product Description
D3R radar

D3R

Matt Schwaller
(NASA-GSFC)
V. Chandrasekar (CSU-CIRA)

NASA Ka/Ku band scanning radar

 
S-band Dual -polarimetric radar

NPOL

Walt Petersen
(NASA WFF)
David Wolff (NASA-GSFC/WFF)

NASA S-band Dual-polarmetric radar  
X-band Radars

XPOL

Witold Krajhewski
(Univ. of Iowa-Iowa Flood Center)

X-band radars

Hydrometeor profiles
NEXRAD Level-II

 

 

Doppler Radar

 
KDMX Des Moines, IA
KDVN Davenport, IA
KMPX Minneapolis, MN
KARX LaCrosse, WI
NEXRAD rainfall composite

 

Witold Krajhewski
(U. of Iowa-Iowa Flood Center)

 

hourly-rainfall estimates, at approximately 16-km2 resolution from the NWS used primarily for the detection and modeling of extreme-weather events
NEXRAD Level III WSR-88D Storm Total Precipitation
dual-pol rain product
DTA     One hour precipitation accumulation available on a .13 nmi x 1 Degree grid. The dual-polarization QPE algorithm is used and 256 possible data levels are available.

NEXRAD III WSR-88  Digital Precipitation Rate (dual-pol)

DPR     The instantaneous precipitation rate, using the dual-polarization QPE algorithm.
 

 

Spacecraft
Instrument Name Acronym Investigators Product Description
Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Satellite
Precipitation Radar

PR

George Huffman (GSFC) TMPA product
TRMM Microwave Imager

TMI

Christain Kummerow (CSU-CIRA)
Phillip Partain (CSU)

TMI data subset GPROF products
NASA A-Train (CloudSat, Calipso, Aqua)
Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer - Earth Observing System

AMSR-E

Christain Kummerow (CSU-CIRA)
Phillip Partain (CSU)

AMSR-E data subset GPROF products
Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES)
GOES IR

 

George Huffman (GSFC)

Hydro-Estimator product

 

 

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